Short-term outcomes of complete mesocolic excision versus D2 dissection in patients undergoing laparoscopic colectomy for right colon cancer (RELARC): a randomised, controlled, phase 3, superiority trial
This randomized, controlled, phase 3, superiority, trial was done at 17 hospitals in nine provinces of China. Eligible patients were aged 18–75 years with histologically confirmed primary adenocarcinoma. Central lymph nodes were dissected in the CME procedure but not in the D2 procedure. No deaths occurred in either group.